If No Increased Risk of Bleeding
  • Regional citrate rather than heparin as first line unless contraindicated
  • If citrate contraindicated or as a second line alternative either unfractionated or low molecular weight heparin
If Increased Risk of Bleeding
  • Regional citrate unless contraindicated
  • Regional heparin should not be used
  • All heparins should be stopped but anticoagulation should be continued during RRT as they are pro-thrombotic
  • The direct thrombin inhibitor argobatran is recommended as first-line
  • Other options include Factor Xa inhibitors such as danaparoid or fondaparinux