How much acid does the body create?

Acidaemia An arterial pH <7.35 Acidosis A primary physiological process where there is acid accumulation or alkali loss, that if uncompensated would lead to acidaemia Alkalaemia An arterial pH >7.45 Alkalosis A primary physiological process where there is acid...

What is academia and alkalaemia? What is acidosis and alkalosis?

Acidaemia An arterial pH <7.35 Acidosis A primary physiological process where there is acid accumulation or alkali loss, that if uncompensated would lead to acidaemia Alkalaemia An arterial pH >7.45 Alkalosis A primary physiological process where there is acid...

What is normal body pH?

Blood and extracellular fluid pH in health is maintained in a very narrow range, between 7.35 and 7.45: Represents a hydrogen ion concentration in the range of 45-35 nmol/L 106 times smaller than serum sodium concentration Intracellular pH is slightly lower, normally...

How is the Henderson-Hasselbach equation derived?

As described previously…Take the logarithm of each side…Subtract log [H+] from both sides to move it to the left…Subtract logKa from both sides to move it to right…Rewrite to express as pH and pKa...

What is the Henderson-Hasselbach equation?

Formula that describes the relationship between the pH of a solution, the dissociation constant of an acid and the ratio of acid and its conjugate base in the given solution: Allows the ratio of an ionized:un-ionized compound to be found, if the pH and pKa are...