Timing
Physiological Effect
Waveform Features
Waveform
Early Inflation 1
  • Potential premature closure of aortic valve
  • Reduction in cardiac output
  • Increased LVEDV and LVEDP
  • Increased myocardial oxygen consumption.
  • Balloon inflates before dicrotic notch
  • Diastolic augmentation encroaches onto systole
  • May be difficult to distinguish between two peaks