SOE 492: Pancreatitis

SOE Format: Please answer the following questions on the given topic The case will be displayed with each question followed by an answer, allowing you to review your given response A timer is available for use to determine the given time period Introduction Regarding...

What is acute pancreatitis and how is it defined?

A common presentation and a surgical emergency Results from an inflammatory process in the pancreas leading to a multisystem disease characterized by a systemic inflammatory response and multi-organ dysfunction syndrome   Pancreatitis is typically established by...

How can severity of acute pancreatitis be classified?

Pancreatitis can be classified by severity according to the Revised ATLANTA criteria 2012 Mild Moderate Severe No organ failureNo local complications Transient organ failure (<}48 hours) Local complications +/-Persistent organ failure *Local complications...

What are the causes of pancreatitis?

Obstructive / Mechanical Gall stones (50%)Malignancy:Pancreatic ductal carcinomaAmpullary carcinomaIslet cell tumourSarcomaLymphomaERCP (5% of procedures)TraumaPenetrating duodenal ulcerCongenital abnormalitiesCystic fibrosis Parenchymal Alcohol (20%)Autoimmune /...