- Meningitis and meningococcal sepsis are notifiable diseases in the UK:
- All cases of meningitis (regardless of aetiology) should be notified to the relevant public health authority1
- Forms a legal obligation to ensure the relevant authority is aware
- Contact tracing and antibiotic prophylaxis 1 contacts should initiated by the Consultant in health protection to eradicate nasopharyngeal carriage in those with a certain level of contact to the patient
Pathogen
Individuals Requiring Prophylaxis
Prophylactic Options
H. influenzae
- For children younger than 4 years of age, prophylaxis is suggested for all household contacts, including adults
- Prophylaxis of day-care contacts can be considered if applicable
Rifampin 20 mg/kg per day for 4 days